Answer brief question about budhism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Answer brief inquiry regarding budhism - Essay Example In spite of the fact that I concur that the conditions of nirodha and nirvana ease one all things considered, yet these states are just legends for people who are in their faculties, and are in this way out of reach in the genuine sense. Moreover, the idea of a way wherein there is no enduring at all is bogus. Finishing up, I feel that all facts are shocking with the exception of the subsequent one. 2. Ans. Budda is thought of as Vishnu’s Avatar in Hinduism. Bhagavata Purana thinks about Buddha as the 24th symbol, and says that Buddha prefigures the last manifestation. Moreover, numerous Hindus think about Buddha as the ninth symbol. I can't help contradicting the conviction that Buddha is like a Hindu god in figure. Affiliating the figure of Buddha with the Hindu god is a perspective that attempts to blend Buddhism into Hinduism, though the two are entirely unexpected religions in all actuality. The lessons of the Buddha deny Veda’s authority. 3. Ans. Images in Buddhis m are important. They speak to specific ideas and pass on specific messages. Regularly, images help the correspondence and upgrade the transport of ideas. â€Å"â€Å"Mandala,† a Sanskrit word truly meaning, â€Å"a circle and surroundings,† is an all inclusive image of edification for both the watcher and the artist† (Webster University). Mandala is of a tremendous noteworthiness in the Buddhists’ revere.

Anselm Kiefer Example For Students

Anselm Kiefer Biography Outline1 Biography2 Key Ideas in painting3 Famous works of art made by Anselm Kiefer4 Sculptures5 Photography Life story Anselm Kiefer is a German painter, artist, and picture taker. He was conceived on March 8 in the little German town of Donaueschingen in 1945. He experienced childhood in an instructors family. In the wake of accepting the declaration of development Kiefer entered in 1965 in the University of Freiburg, where he examined law and sentiment, however after a year moved to the Faculty of Arts. Exploring the subject of blame of his age, Kiefer got one of the primary specialists who straightforwardly went to the topics of Nazism and the Holocaust. In 1980, Kiefer was among the specialists who spoke to Germany at the Venice Biennale. Anselm Kiefer turned into the first craftsman to get the World Book Trade Prize, as w ell as the Nobel Prize in the Arts Premium Imperiale, granted by the Japan Art Association. In the following years, his displays were held in various spots: in Kunsthalle in Dã ¼sseldorf, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the Royal Academy in London, the Grand Palais and the Pompidou Center in Paris. Anselm Kiefer is the main living craftsman whose works are a piece of the perpetual assortment of the Louver. Since 1993, he lives and works in France, where he made the modern research facility an inventive lab in the branch of Gar. Key Ideas in painting Kiefers way is frequently contrasted with Van Gogh. The craftsman regularly adds to the paint different components like residue, little sections of corroded metal, tree roots, dried blossoms. Hence, each canvas transforms into a verbose entangled story loaded up with importance and, thus, causes a passionate and mental impact on the watcher. The imaginative way to deal with history, religion, theory, and supernatural quality decides all of Kiefers work. The focal topics of his works are the history and folklore of Germany, its national character, just as the legends of Scandinavia; this Kiefer appears in his artistic creations related to the awfulness of th e Holocaust and as yet living thoughts of Nazism. Celebrated canvases made by Anselm Kiefer In 2016, Anselm Kiefer, roused by a visit to St. Petersburg, made another display venture for the Hermitage. Kiefer presented the canvases that he committed to the Russian futurist artist, the experimenter of word creation Velimir Khlebnikov. At the presentation were introduced around 30 new works extraordinarily made for this undertaking. Here are some of them: One of the 30 works by Anselm Kiefer at the Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum. â€Å"1770 Chesma 1770-951=819 Normans in France† 1770 Chesma 1770-Aurora Incidentally, the Museum of the State Hermitage purchased this work (Aurora) by Anselm Kiefer for very nearly 64 million rubles a little more than 1 million dollars. The image was somewhat paid for by the cash collected through gifts. A canvas â€Å"Battles at Sea† by Anselm Kiefer, at June 27 was sold at the closeout house, Phillips. The image was made for a long time, from 2004 to 2010 and its unique expense was  £ 400-600 thousand. In any case, at long last, the cost was surpassed multiple times. Figures Not exclusively is this work of art known to this skilled individual, yet in addition figures and establishments. Anselm made numerous models committed to the universe. In 2002, for the Pirelli distribution centers, the craftsman made a progression of models made up of 3D squares with entryways called Towers, which by one way or another look like the acclaimed Leaning Tower of Pisa, as they are likewise somewhat slanted. Additionally, he made a few works that skillful consolidate painting, figure, and establishment. This is a sort of exchange among innovation and the damaging past. .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .postImageUrl , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:hover , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:visited , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:active { border:0!important; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:active , .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:hover { haziness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u3f869 dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u3f869dbd9eed05ce13a5b69ea7a18bd5:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: RaphaelIn 2007, the triptych Anselm entered the lasting presentation of the Louver. It comprises of the artwork Athanor and two models Danae and Hortus Conclusus. Photography The beginning stage in his work as a picture taker was a progression of photos in 1969 in Galerie am Kaiserplatz, Karlsruhe under the title Besetzungen (Occupation). The craftsman pulled back himself in the uniform of an official of the Third Reich with a Nazi salute in different urban communities of Europe, for which he was nearly blamed for feeling for Nazism.

Admissions Essay Samples - Teaches You How to Write Your Resume

Admissions Essay Samples - Teaches You How to Write Your ResumeYou have been reading a lot of books and studying about essay writing and this is the time you want to write an admissions essay. The old cliche that you can 'write what you know' applies here and you need to be a lot more creative than before. Writing Harvard admission essays is not that easy but you can really get a lot of help from Harvard admission essay samples.There are a lot of sources that you can get help from when it comes to writing your admission essay. The thing about these tips is that they are often specific to one college or the other. Still, you can use them as references.If you are going to a highly competitive entry level college, your essay should take on the look of an acceptance speech. Your Harvard admission essay samples will be able to guide you on how to handle the subject. You should be able to make your reader feel good about themselves by presenting yourself as the perfect candidate for Harvar d.There are still things that you need to do in order to be successful. First of all, make sure that you research the school that you are applying to and make sure that you understand everything about it. This will make it easier for you to write your essay. Harvard admission essay samples will be able to give you a lot of ideas on what you should talk about and what types of questions you need to ask.Second, write your essay as if you are giving a talk at a school of your choice. Keep the reader's attention by using the basics of communication. The proper tone is also important. Don't give too much information because this may seem like an attempt to cheat.While reading and applying to Harvard admission essays are not difficult, they are definitely not easy. Make sure that you have a plan of action for each section. You should be able to make your readers feel that they are part of the university and that they are joining the great students.Harvard admission essay samples are not s omething that you can just find. These are topics that many students find hard to deal with. Harvard's website is your best source of all these. It is very easy to get a bunch of information about what you need to do and you can apply it to your own essay.Many students complain that essays are very hard to write. However, it can be really fun if you know how to handle it. You can learn a lot from the other people who are doing the same thing as you. Even if you can't think of some Harvard admission essay samples in your area, you can always find a lot of information online.

Water Pollution in America Essay - 563 Words

When you think of problems in the world today, water pollution isn’t one that would normally come up. In fact it is one of the worst problems in the world today. Water pollution, by definition, is the contamination of streams, lakes, underground water, bays, or oceans by any substances harmful to living things. All living things contain water and most need water to survive, so water pollution is a big problem. If severe, the pollution can kill off birds, fish, and any animals that use the water source. In some cases even killing an entire species. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Keeping the pollution to a minimal isn’t the easiest thing in the world to do. The major water pollutants are chemical, biological, or physical materials that†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Heavy metals, such as copper, lead, mercury, and selenium are another group of toxins that pollute the water as well as the rest of the environment. The source of many of these pollutants are industries, automobile exhaust, mines, and even natural soil. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Hazardous wastes are another problem for the water in our world. These wastes are toxic, reactive, corrosive or ignitable. Most problems come from humans not storing the substance properly or not disposing of it correctly. This can be easily proven in 1969, when the Cuyahoga River, in Cleveland, Ohio, caught on fire and burned for sometime. Since this happened environmentalists have taken extreme measures to reduce the amount of pollution that is coming out of the power plants that are on the river and on Lake Erie. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Thermal pollution is the final problem that I am going to discuss. Thermal pollution is probably the most over-looked pollution problem. Water is often drawn from sources for the use as a coolant in power plants and factories. The water is usually returned to the source much warmer than when it was taken. Even a small temperature change in the water can make groups of organisms move along to different waters. There can even be death to all organismsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Water Pollution in America2964 Words   |  12 Pages Water pollution and pollution in general is a problem that people don’t like to deal with. Water pollution can cause so much damage to people and to the animals that live in that body of water. The laws that we have are doing what they need to but we need to monitor the water more closely because if we don’t catch the pollution when it happens it could have a disastrous impact on the environment. It could kill all of the plant and animal life that lives in the water. Some of the pollutions thatRead MoreIn America, Air Pollution Was An Insidious Problem That1486 Words   |  6 Pages In America, air pollution was an insidious problem that became so great that the government had to step in and create laws in order to regulate human activity involving pollutants. Humans generate air pollution through the combustion of fossil fuels and wood, driving a motorized vehicle, and industrial processes, such as the smelting of heavy metals. Most air pollution exists in urban areas where heavy industries prevail. The Industrial Revolution in the late twentieth century caused air pollutionRead MoreEffects Of Pollution On Our Natural Environment Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pagesthan within it.† ― Patrick Ness. Environmental pollution is one of the greatest dangers to our planet. Pollution destroys our natural environment and jeopardizes human existence. It’s obvious the economy finds numerous advantages in technological development. However, harmful toxins produced from the work of industrial facilities and construction sites as well as the use of transportation contaminate and pollute the environment considerably. Pollution is a process of contaminating the environmentRead MoreWater Pollution in Lake Huron1196 Words   |  5 PagesWater Pollution on Lake Huron Water Pollution on Lake Huron Introduction Pollution is the presence of dangerous and unwanted substances in the ecosystem that causes imbalance and health hazards to the living. Water pollution is the presence of unwanted substances or particles in water, which causes imbalance in water systems. Lake Huron is among the largest fresh water sources in the States located in North America. Lake Huron is one of the most polluted fresh water lakes in America. It coversRead MoreThe Effects Of Water Pollution On The Environment1322 Words   |  6 Pagesspoiled to never being without is Clean Water. Water is a major concern all around the world but here in america we have rarely experienced any type of serious water shortages. Just because america has never had any problem such as lack of clean drinkable water doesn t mean it won t happen in the future. We are rapidly using all of our freshwater and with a fast growing population the effects can be seen by just looking at our Great Lakes and even at Hoover Dam. Water levels are declining in our freshwaterRead MoreThe Great Lakes Of Water Essay1187 Words   |  5 Pagesmade of water. 97 percent of earths water is saline water and not safe for human consumption. This leaves just 3 percent of earth’s water as fresh water most of which is icecaps and glaciers. 68 percent of the fresh water on Earth is found in icecap s and glaciers. 30 percent of fresh water is found in ground water leaving around .3 percent of earth’s water as surface fresh water. Of the .3 percent of surface fresh water the great lakes make up 84% of North America s surface fresh water and aboutRead MoreThe American Industrial City : The Issue Of Fresh Water, Water Pollution, And Smells1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Industrial City: The Issue of Fresh Water, Water Pollution, and Smells Throughout the mid-19th century, many cities across America were becoming industrialized and growing in size. As a city develops and grows, the city uses resources such as food, water, raw products, and energy. All these resources are consumed within a city. The outcome of all this consumption is the production of waste (Tarr 15). In the mid-19th century, a massive migration of Americans and wave of migrants fromRead MoreA Brief Note On Pollution And Water Pollution1159 Words   |  5 Pagespolluted river in America, many chemicals such as phosphate and chlorine can be polluted in the water. Precipitation can cause runoff water and can sweep trash and chemicals into the rivers or any nearest water source. This project is concerned about if precipitation has an effect on pollution in the Spoon river. Anybody of water that is contaminated with pollutants, is called Water Pollution. There are two types of water pollution, Nonpoint and Point specific pollution. Nonpoint pollution cannot be foundRead MorePollution Essay1182 Words   |  5 PagesPollution is a nationwide habit that has caused distress among the environment and its inhabitants. This is a serious complication that we as people need to take a stand to develop solutions to prevent contaminating the our water systems, environments, air, and soil. Everyday we witness pollution or participate in polluting our country with our daily tasks. Pollution causes unexpected and devastating changes in our land, river and sea environments(â€Å"Reduce Pollution†). Pollution got my attentionRead MoreWater : The Great Lakes Essay1484 Words   |  6 PagesWater Quality- The Great Lakes 71 percent of the earth’s surface is made of water. 97 percent of earths water is saline water and not safe for human consumption. This leaves just 3 percent of earth’s water as fresh water, most of which is ice caps and glaciers. 68 percent of the fresh water on Earth is found in icecaps and glaciers. 30 percent of fresh water is found in ground water leaving around .3 percent of earth’s water as surface fresh water. Of the .3 percent of surface fresh water the Great

Domestic Violence And Its Effects On Children - 1445 Words

What is domestic Violence? Domestic Violence is described as violent or aggressive behavior within the home, typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner. Many children end up being the victims to seeing domestic violence in the home which is very unhealthy to their development. Some children may development resentment toward both parents- one for not leaving and the other for causing the abuse. Depression, aggressive behavior, emotional distress and suicide depending on the severity are all signs of effects on children. Usually research is examined only for women and the effects that domestic violence has on them, but recently more and more research is being found on how domestic violence has it effects on children. Children in families experiencing domestic violence are more likely than other children to show or display aggressive, antisocial behavior and become depressed and anxious (Brown Bzostek, 2003). Researchers have found higher levels of anger, hostility, disruptive behavior, disobedience, fear and withdrawal (poor peer, sibling, and social relationships) and low self-esteem. Children exposed to domestic violence are at a higher chance of experiencing difficulties in school and score lower on assessments of verbal, motor, and cognitive skills. Slow cognitive development, may not be able to resolve conflicts in a peaceful and calming manner, limited problem solving skills, pro-violence attitudes. (Brown Bzostek, 2003; Edleson, 2006). ResearchShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Domestic Violence on Children1529 Words   |  7 PagesProject: The Effects of Domestic Violence on Children Trudy Root Kaplan University CM107-11 Children are negatively impacted by the surrounding of domestic violence in multiple ways, in which need to be identified. The audience that needs to be aware of domestic abuse’s effects on children is adults that care for children; such as pediatricians, teachers, counselors, and parents. The issue that needs to be addressed is the negative effects on children involved in a domestic violence situationRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children1387 Words   |  6 Pages Literature Review: The Effects of Domestic Violence on Children By Taralyn Dean SW 8570 March 11, 2015 Introduction Today this paper will be exploring the affects of intimate partner domestic violence and how this impacts the children. The children of theses situations are the bystanders of these physical and emotional events. This paper will review in depth what other professionals are saying about the children of the domestic violence relationships and also the findings andRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesIn a similar study by Ybarra, Wilkens, Lieberman (2007) the goal was to determine if domestic violence leads to functioning shortfalls, and what its effects it has on a child’s behavioral and cognitive functioning. In homes where domestic violence happens, young children are more likely to witness violence than older children. It was hypothesized that children who witnessed violence at home had lower verbal capabilities, and would display greater internalizing and externalizing behaviors. ParticipantsRead MoreEffect of Domestic Violence on Children692 Words   |  3 PagesASSIGNMENT 1 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ID: S99003183; URIAM ROBATI ABSTRACT Domestic Violence has a great effect on children. Domestic violence also known as domestic abuse, spousal abuse or child abuse is recognized as a pattern of abusive behavior by one or both partners especially those in marriage. This coercive behavior is used against another person to obtain power and control over the other party in a relationship. Domestic violence takes many forms such as physical violence which includesRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe biggest victims of domestic violence are the littlest. The home is a suppose to be a safe and secure environment for children with loving parents and free from violence. Children need a secure environment where they can come home to when the outside world is unsafe. However, every year there are millions of children who’s homes are not a safe haven. Millions of children are exposed to a parent being violently assaulted. Domestic violence is a prevalent social issue in America today . First, whoRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children And Children1541 Words   |  7 Pageslife. Domestic abused affect women and children. Lots of women are more at risk in their own home. Spouse abuses happen when one person in the marriage chooses to control the other party by using fair intimidation physical, emotional abuse. Domestic violence displaced many families because they are trying to get away from their abuser. Abuse can range from physical, mentally, emotional or psychological. One of every 5 woman are said to have experience an abuse from their partner. The effect of DomesticRead MoreEffects of Domestic Violence on Children908 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Domestic Violence on Children by Mary Pelham English 1010-19 5 October 2011 Pelham i Outline I. Effects on younger children A. Feelings of deprivation Read MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children963 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Domestic Violence on Children Many children witness domestic violence each day. Most times, children witness their mothers being abuse by their fathers, step-fathers, or mother’s boyfriends. According to Couchenour and Chrisman (2011), â€Å"Women and children are at greater risk of being victims of abuse than are men† (p. 131). Witnessing violence or being abused at home has serious effects on children. This article explains the short-term and long-term effects that domestic violence hasRead MoreEffects Of Domestic Violence On Children990 Words   |  4 Pagesexposed to domestic violence at an early age, that child adapts to these adverse circumstance and situations (Holmes, 2013). Therefore, children who are regularly exposed to domestic violence may initially display less aggressive behaviors than children who are never exposed. However, this is due to their fear of being a victim of a physical assault (Holmes, 2013). This finding was interesting because it shows how deeply the children are affe cted by exposure to domestic violence. The children becomeRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children1444 Words   |  6 PagesWhen it comes to domestic abuse there are signs to watch for and if caught early enough one can stop it before it begins. In violent relationships the ultimate goal of the abuser is to have complete control over the abused. According to Shattered Lives magazine, â€Å"One out of every four households experience a form of domestic violence† (1). When one feels they have nowhere to go they become more attached and often have children with their perpetrator. The children also play a part in the family members

Humour and Leadership Free Essays

Leaders in today’s cut throat world of corporate industry face an enormous challenge. In the midst of achieving the organisation’s goals and pursuing profits, how do leaders build teamwork, motivate their subordinates, convey their sometimes demanding managerial concerns and reduce stress in a way that produces positivity and productivity? Is it possible to be serious at work without actually being serious at work? To answer this question, this essay will look at research surrounding leadership characteristics and investigate how humour can practically have an impact on leadership effectiveness. How do we define humour? Humour is a verbal or nonverbal activity eliciting a positive cognitive or affective response from listeners and must be connected to context in order to be truly funny. We will write a custom essay sample on Humour and Leadership or any similar topic only for you Order Now The definition includes puns, jokes, stories, anecdotes, physical actions etc (Meyer, 1990). According to Sarros and Barker (2003), humour is the ability to invoke laughter or see the funny side of a painful predicament. In their study of Australian managers, Sarros and Barker (2003) established that the character attribute of humour was rated the second highest behind integrity. Humour may seem an unlikely component for a leader, however Barker and Coy (2003) also recognised the importance of humour. They identified seven virtues by which Australian executives could be identified and humour was included. Eckert and Vehar (2000) state: â€Å"It’s possible to do serious work without being serious. In fact, it’s actually counterproductive to do it any other way. Research on environments that foster innovation shows that playfulness and humour are critically supportive elements. We can be serious about what we’re doing without taking ourselves seriously, and we must. With humour in the workplace being established as a component for effective leadership, the way in which it is used needs to be looked at. According to Anderson (2011), humour is best when it is used deliberately, and advises it to be planned but flow naturally according to one’s personality. There are many opportunities for humor to be used. While the telling of a joke is a good starting point, humour that uplifts is much more positive and this can occur during speeches, within memos or even at the conclusion of an email (Avolia et al 1999). There are many benefits as to why a leader would use humour in the workplace. According to Davis and Kleiner (1989), humour has the potential to achieve three outcomes, these are, 1. Stress Reduction in the workplace, 2. Conveying managerial concerns and 3. Motivating employees. Hughes and Avey (2009) add weight to this as their research suggests that when a leader uses humour, they elicit a greater commitment from their followers to the organisation and build a much deeper level of trust. Furthermore Holmes and Marra’s (2006) research on humour in the work place identified a wide range of functions including the use of humour as a solidarity strategy, establishing, maintaining and developing workplace relationships and contributing to the process of creating a sense of team through humour as a subversive strategy, contesting, challenging and undermining the achievement of workplace objectives. Humour in the workplace is incredibly profitable for some organisations. According to Stevenson (2004) organisations are starting to see the important role that humour plays towards leadership, motivation, innovation and creativity. Some of these initiatives have been stated by Morreall (1983) and include such organisations as Kodak and Price Waterhouse establishing humour rooms within their buildings. He goes on to add that because humour has such a profound affect on the body, even hospitals are using it to enhance the healing process. You could argue that God, through Solomon’s writings, has always been aware of the powerful impact humour can have; â€Å"A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones. † Proverbs 17 v 22 (TNIV 2005). I am currently working as a youth worker for a not for profit organisation. The nature of working in community welfare can be at times be extremely serious, so to counter the seriousness our team have written into our yearly plan to include times of spontaneous dancing in the office. Not that anyone can seem to dance with any real coordination or skill. However it’s exactly the opposite and it allows our team to laugh at and with each other as a way of building morale and combating stress relief. Not all leaders are funny and not all humour is effective. When a leader tries too hard to be funny, it has the potential to undermine their leadership. If the humour is seen as sarcastic or mean spirited, it will certainly alienate staff (Sala 2003). In a list of cautions given by Jonas (2004), who agrees with the idea that humour should be handled like hazardous material, the list of cautions include: Aggressive or put down humour which attacks people or humour based on topics which centre on sex or illegal activity. One would have to include humour which degrades gender and humour which slanders religious beliefs also. Avolio, Howell and Sosik (1999) found that some employee’s view the use of humor to be inconsistent with the seriousness of the issues being examined and, depending upon the circumstances, the inappropriate use of humor may have detracted from, rather than contributing to, the eventual outcomes. In some instances, Avolio et al. also believe the use of humour leads employees to view their leaders as insensitive to their needs. When a leader uses humour, there is significant potential for good outcomes. Humour has the ability to go beneath the surface and affect the working environment to such an extent that organisations are seeing the benefit of including ‘humour rooms’ within their organisation. A simple joke about work which is shared among colleagues has the potential to build solidarity and form a bond between colleagues which in turn provides a more positive working environment and greater productivity. While there are some dangers in using humour, however a leader who uses humour wisely can most certainly have an effective and positive impact in their workplace. How to cite Humour and Leadership, Papers

Surrealism and Harlem Renaissance Two Historical Art Periods free essay sample

These art periods have many differences yet their evolution have many of the same reasons for existing. The artistic evolution of â€Å"Surrealism† commenced in France in the mid 1920’s; emanating from an earlier evolution they called Dadaism from Switzerland (Ducksters). This literary evolution was cultivated by Andre Breton; his intent was to unbridle the subconscious’ imagination. This evolution became an international occurrence drawing from imagery of violence where one’s own images from the private mind that utilized the free association methods of Sigmund Freud. The Freudian methods of free association were a development of a literary evolution that cultivated and drew from an unexpected truculently belligerent imagery, an art form not of the normal tradition. This art form had no reasoning traditions or societal limitations that sanctioned it not only to engender surprising imagery but an allowance from the barriers that normal weren’t broken. The Harlem Renaissance historical period commenced on the cusp of the cessation Surrealism art period, encompassing a race that had no authentic voice until this period was born. We will write a custom essay sample on Surrealism and Harlem Renaissance Two Historical Art Periods or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While this period’s ideology commenced in the early 20th century by the African American middle class blossoming in 1918. African Americans peregrinate to urban spaces in the north from South’s rural areas bring to light this art’s period’s evolution social foundation. This evolution dramatically opened SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENNAISANCE socioeconomic opportunities for African Americans such as; the engenderment of national African American civil rights organizations, developing the races pride additionally incrementing elevating the levels of literacy for this race. The importance that art and culture played toward this goal cannot be overstated as During the Harlem Renaissance the utilization of artists, poets, and jazz music were employed instead of political means to achieve the goals of equality and civil rights† (Biography, 2012). The relationships between the two historical art periods existed in the French Colonies 3 territories belonging to t he Caribbean and Africa. These French colonies native Black graduates whom verbalized French and regained their African heritage utilizing the values Harlem Renaissance and Surrealism. The ideals of the father of Surrealism â€Å"Andre Breton† rooted this evolution therefore linking Harlem Renaissance’s era of black intellectuals. Such as Richard Wright who eluded segregation and racism in the Amalgamated States by fleeing to France. Others included Claude Mckay as well as Langston Hughes. This evolution additionally known as the â€Å"Negritude evolution† utilized the ideals of the artists in accordance with the notions of surrealism. The similarities lie within the struggle to shatter the conventional norms and discernment of society with surrealism endeavoring to do so toward the prudish and aristocratic society that imbue the history of France leading up to the crusade. The Harlem Renaissance progression endeavored to break the racist and biased preconceptions about African Americans. Both of these forms of evolution used art, literature, and music with regard to the Harlem Renaissance, to cultivate a vicissitude in the conventional societys psyche. The differences are that with the Harlem Renaissance, Blacks had to fight many interferences that did not exist with surrealism, beginning with the color of their skin. In SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENNAISANCE integration, the Renaissance was heavily efficacious toward Civil Rights and involved in the evolution. Surrealism did not have a holistic agenda regarding human rights, but rather fixated on human identity. 4 The 1930s depression resulted in the tangential from the Harlem Renaissance, yet remained a critical influence on the future Civil Rights Evolution that would originate in the 1960s (Biography, 2012). Surrealism disseminated because of WW2 (Metmuseum, 2012). Aaron Douglas Harlem Renaissance’s most approbate artists with his four paneled mural â€Å"Aspects of Negro Life† his best-known work. This mural was completed in series of panels for the New York Public Library located on 135th street of Harlem. The mural followed the quest for freedom of African Americans, from their move from Africa to the U. S. in enslavement then sovereignty after the Civil War to life in the avant-garde city. His style was delineated by profound portraits that amalgamate African sculpture, jazz music, dance and other compendia into the artwork. Max Ernst a German surrealist engendered The Barbarians in 1937, which was a work of art that circumscribed the surrealism evolution by bestow composition consisting of sparring human-like figures in a isolated post-apocalyptic landscape that emphasize violence and annihilation representative of Surrealist art (Exhibitions, 2012). A precursor to surrealism that was the earliest form to influence Surrealists because of its bizarre juxtaposed and erotically charged objects was Duchamps conceptually intricate Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors. This form of work related to surrealism because it was antiestablishment and unconventional fixating on pushing the envelope of what was considered acceptable in conventional society (Metmuseum, 2012). SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENNAISANCE The lasting affect that surrealisms had on the art world could be visually perceived in Arshile Gorkys work wherein surrealism accommodated as the continuum between the new Abstract Expressionism art evolution (Metmuseum, 2012). The Harlem Renaissance had a cumbersomely hefty influence on the 1960s Civil Rights evolution. 5 SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENNAISANCE References 6 A E Televion Network. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. biography. com/tv/classroom/harlemrenaissance Ducksters. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. ducksters. com/history/art/surrealism. php (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://exhibitions. nypl. org/treasures/items/show/170 Voorhies, J. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. metmuseum. org/toah/hd/surr/hd_surr. htm